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The committee assisting the location, investment promotion and regulation of the land (Calpiref) of the wilaya of Tizi-Ouzou has not met the insecurity ends all hope for takeoff.Investment in the wilaya of Tizi Ouzou was shaken by numerous areas of turbulence over the past 20 years have led to the dissolution of public enterprises, downsizing at those that remain and the relocation of private companies. But there is not that much. "Tizi Ouzou recorded some 70 relocations during the last decade," said P / APW Tizi Ouzou, Hocine Haroun, who insists:
"This number is indicative of a process of disinvestment staggering, which confirmed by lower tax revenues of the professional activities and the unemployment rate (25.60% officially, ed). "Before pointing the finger at the bureaucracy of local government, he added: "The economic operators and project promoters to agree that the coefficient of administrative blocking our wilaya exceeds that of the other provinces of the country." About twenty public companies across the province, there remain only six large corporations in the public sector and 23 SMEs (small and medium enterprises) employing 6,743 workers out of a population estimated at 1,119,646 inhabitants. Although the number of private economic entities is on the rise (23 080), they activate more in the areas of services, transport and trade.Rates of incumbency is dominated by government (36%), 35% for trade, transport and services, 11% in construction while the productive sector such as agriculture and industry record, 5% and 12%, therefore, less create jobs and wealth. Situations of instability in the form of political and social crises have been a factor in the impoverishment of the economy.Calpiref the dormantIn this context, operators, represented by the President of the Chamber of Commerce of Tizi Ouzou, Mr. Medjkouh, pleaded for "a specific development plan, including solutions to insecurity" to attract investors, encourage stay. The committee assisting the location, investment promotion and regulation of the land (Calpiref) of the wilaya of Tizi-Ouzou has not met for a year or more, as elected at the APW . Balance of this committee spring rate of 39% of the cases examined investment of 245 registered in 2012.The Calpiref received on 31 December 2012, 245 investment cases, 96 cases were examined. Of these, 29 cases were validated, but project leaders are still struggling at banks and managers of industrial land to set up their business. Moreover, the situation through industrial areas and business areas poor.
The improvement of the legal status of industrial land: on 55 lots, created at the wilaya, only 17 have been regularized. Management of conservation land which manages 25 areas of activity, regulated on 1723 485 batches created. Example, the activity area Tigzirt has 103 lots, Calpiref favorably affected 55 lots, but only six were built. A Tadmait, 50 lots were affected by Calpiref, but only 8 were built and charge for the year.The development of industrial zones and business parks lags far behind, mainly because of disputes over legal lots, heaviness in the administrative treatment and also the development of sites. In this regard, the case of two activity areas managed by the land agency of Tizi Ouzou, the AFW manages four areas - is compelling.Activity areas, fallowArea Tadmait activity has benefited through its rehabilitation and development, authorization program (AP) valued at 5.26 million dinars. The consistency of the program for the ASP, sanitation, energy, roads among others. Only 2% of the budget was consumed while the physical progress is 30%.
The area of activity of Tala Athmane (Tizi Ouzou), whose legal consolidation of the lots is underway, has consumed any dinar in the rehabilitation of the site, whereas AP, estimated at more than 4.76 million dinars, he was released. Other files are struggling with conflicts concerning disputed areas managed by the land agency of Tizi Ouzou.A hundred cases remains suspended from judicial decisions. Since 2012, 10 cases are pending expertise and another 27 during the procedure. Investors and holders of 39 projects have been located throughout the different areas of activities managed by the same agency which Tadmait 30, 7 and 2 Makouda Tigzirt. But they always complain about the lack of development sites and site security. For the land agency, "All measures were taken in conjunction with the Fields to make real and effective land concessions that have been granted."Measures that many project waiting to see happen on the ground. The 12 areas of activities managed by the IMS (property management company) are waiting for their end of the procedure for transferring the property in the public domain, according to a source close to the province, and will be available that after Council resolutions interests of the State (CPE).
Project leaders who have known no respite because of the insecurity that always eats the region. 71 kidnappings were concerned, between 2005 and 2013, industrialists, entrepreneurs and tradesmen. Thus, the impact of insecurity and bureaucracy led the province to review the ratio of the number of firms in relation to population and 6.5 companies per 1000 inhabitants, half of the national average is 12.5, while the international standard is 70 companies per 1000 inhabitants.
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